See straumr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to break the stream for one, to bear the brunt",
"word": "brjóta straum fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a spring-tide",
"word": "stórstraumr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "a neap-tide",
"word": "smástraumr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "straumur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: straumur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: straumur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "streymur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: streymur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: streymur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "straum"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: straum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: straum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cf. flom < flaumr"
},
"expansion": "(cf. flom < flaumr)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "(dialectal) strom (cf. <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"no\">flom < flaumr</span>), strøym, strem"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: (dialectal) strom (cf. flom < flaumr), strøym, strem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: (dialectal) strom (cf. flom < flaumr), strøym, strem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "strømber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: strømber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: strømber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ström"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ström",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ström"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "strøm"
},
"expansion": "Danish: strøm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: strøm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "strøm"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: strøm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: strøm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srowmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srowmos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "strēam"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "English stream",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "strām"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian strām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian stream",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "strōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon strōm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Stroom"
},
"expansion": "Low German Stroom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stroom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stroom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stroum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stroum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strom",
"3": "",
"4": "a stream, a current"
},
"expansion": "German Strom (“a stream, a current”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *straumaz, from Proto-Indo-European *srowmos, from *srew- (“to flow”). Compare Old English strēam (English stream), Old Frisian strām (West Frisian stream), Old Saxon strōm (Low German Stroom), Dutch stroom, Old High German stroum, strōm (German Strom (“a stream, a current”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "straumr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumrinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauminn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "straumr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "straumr m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "straum",
"2": "straum"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "straumana",
"api": "strauma",
"asd": "strauminn",
"asi": "straum",
"dpd": "straumunum",
"dpi": "straumum",
"dsd": "strauminum",
"dsi": "straumi",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "straumanna",
"gpi": "strauma",
"gsd": "straumsins",
"gsi": "straums",
"notes": "",
"npd": "straumarnir",
"npi": "straumar",
"nsd": "straumrinn",
"nsi": "straumr",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "straumr"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumr",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumrinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straum",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauminn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauma",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauminum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straums",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauma",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a stream, a current, a race, a river"
],
"id": "en-straumr-non-noun-3YxWiYkh",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "non:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the tide"
],
"id": "en-straumr-non-noun-08Z~egzh",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of the sea) the tide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sea"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "straumr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to break the stream for one, to bear the brunt",
"word": "brjóta straum fyrir"
},
{
"english": "a spring-tide",
"word": "stórstraumr"
},
{
"roman": "a neap-tide",
"word": "smástraumr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "straumur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: straumur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: straumur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "streymur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: streymur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: streymur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "straum"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: straum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: straum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cf. flom < flaumr"
},
"expansion": "(cf. flom < flaumr)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "(dialectal) strom (cf. <span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"no\">flom < flaumr</span>), strøym, strem"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: (dialectal) strom (cf. flom < flaumr), strøym, strem",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: (dialectal) strom (cf. flom < flaumr), strøym, strem"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "strømber"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: strømber",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: strømber"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ström"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ström",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ström"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "strøm"
},
"expansion": "Danish: strøm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: strøm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "strøm"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: strøm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: strøm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*straumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *straumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*srowmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srowmos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "strēam"
},
"expansion": "Old English strēam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "English stream",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "strām"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian strām",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stream"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian stream",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "strōm"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon strōm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Stroom"
},
"expansion": "Low German Stroom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stroom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stroom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "stroum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German stroum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strom",
"3": "",
"4": "a stream, a current"
},
"expansion": "German Strom (“a stream, a current”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *straumaz, from Proto-Indo-European *srowmos, from *srew- (“to flow”). Compare Old English strēam (English stream), Old Frisian strām (West Frisian stream), Old Saxon strōm (Low German Stroom), Dutch stroom, Old High German stroum, strōm (German Strom (“a stream, a current”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "straumr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumrinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauminn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "straumsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strauma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "straumanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "straumr m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "straumr m",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "straum",
"2": "straum"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "straumana",
"api": "strauma",
"asd": "strauminn",
"asi": "straum",
"dpd": "straumunum",
"dpi": "straumum",
"dsd": "strauminum",
"dsi": "straumi",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "straumanna",
"gpi": "strauma",
"gsd": "straumsins",
"gsi": "straums",
"notes": "",
"npd": "straumarnir",
"npi": "straumar",
"nsd": "straumrinn",
"nsi": "straumr",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "straumr"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumr",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumrinn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straum",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauminn",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauma",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauminum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straums",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strauma",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "straumanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a stream, a current, a race, a river"
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"current",
"current"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"non:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"the tide"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of the sea) the tide"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the sea"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "straumr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for straumr meaning in Old Norse (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.